Greeting

 

Greeting

1.    Greeting

Formal

·      Good Morning (since get up in the morning until have lunch 00.00 – 12.00)

·      Good afternoon (12.00 up to 18.00)

·      Good evening (since 18.00 up to 24.00 [00.00])

·      Good night ( is used before sleeping)

Response:

·      Good afternoon

·      Good evening

·      Good night

Informal Greeting

·      Hi/hello

·      Hi guys

·      Hi everyone/everybody

·      Hi boy/girl

·      What’s up

Response:

·      Hi/Hello

2.    Asking one’s health

Formal

·      How are you?

Response:

·      Fine,thanks

Informal

·      How are you doing?

·      How’s everything?

·      How’s life

Response:

·      Good

·      All right

·      Not too bad

·      Awesome/amazing/wonderful

3.    Greeting person you haven’t seen for a long time

Formal

·      It has been a long time

·      It’s been too long

·      How long has it been?

·      I’m so happy to see you again

Informal

·      How come I never see you?

·      Long time no see

·      It’s been ages since we last met.

Conversation example:

Leesha : Are you Mumtaz?

Mumtaz        : Yes I am Bambang. If I am not mistaken, are you Leesha right? How are you friend?

Leesha : Iam fine. That is right Mumtaz. Long time no see. Where have you been?

Mumtaz        : In have been driving my son. How about you? Are your children study here?

Leesha :Yes. I also have driven my son. By the way, where do you work now?

Mumtaz        : I work in Religion department. How about you?

Leesha : I work in insecurance company. Nice to see you again here.

Mumtaz        : Nice too see you too

 

Translet :

Leesha: Apakah Anda Mumtaz?

Mumtaz : Iya saya Mumtaz. Jika saya tidak salah, apakah Anda Leesha benar? Apa kabarmu teman?

Leesha : Aku baik-baik saja. Itu benar Mumtaz. Lama tidak bertemu. Kemana Saja Kamu?

Mumtaz : Di telah menyetir anakku. Bagaimana dengan kamu? Apakah anak-anak Anda belajar di sini?

Leesha : Iya. Saya juga telah mendorong anak saya. Omong-omong, di mana Anda bekerja sekarang?

Mumtaz : Saya bekerja di departemen Agama. Bagaimana dengan kamu?

Leesha : Saya bekerja di perusahaan asuransi. Senang bertemu denganmu lagi di sini.

Mumtaz : Senang juga sampai jumpa.

 

4.    Leave taking

·      I have to go now, bye.

·      I gotta go now, see you later.

·      Nice talking to you, bye.

·      Talk to you later.

·      Have a good day.

           Farwell Conversation:

Anis            : Hi, Anggit.

Anggit        : Hello Anis.

Anis            : How are you doing?

Anggit        : Pretty well. By the way, where are you going?

Anis            : I’m going to AEON Bekasi Mall. Will you join me?

Anggit        : Oh, Sorry I must help my mom in the market.

Anis            : It’s okay. See you next time.

Anggit        : see you. Have a nice day.

           Translet:

Anggit : Halo Anis.

Anis : Bagaimana kabarmu?

Anggit : Cukup baik. Ngomong-ngomong, kamu mau kemana?

Anis : Saya mau ke AEON Bekasi Mall. Akankah kamu bergabung denganku?

Anggit : Oh, maaf saya harus membantu ibu saya di pasar.

Anis : Tidak apa-apa. Sampai jumpa lain waktu.

Anggit : sampai jumpa. Semoga harimu menyenangkan.

 

 

Introduction

 

1.    Self-Introduction

Hello everybody, how are you today? In this occasion, I would like to introduce myself, my complete name is Fakhri Mumtaza, but just call me Fakhri. I’m 17 years old. I was born in Jakarta 16^th of April 2004. I come from Jakarta. But now I live in Depok. My address is in Sawangan Elok Number 12, Bojong Sari.

I love to touring motorcycle and hang out with my friends. I love Saturday because that day, I can spend my time with my friends. Usually, I spend my holiday in café, mall, or in the mountain. I have dream, my dream is becoming a professional lawyer, I think that’s all my introduction. Thank you.

2.    Introduction between two people.

Conversation 1!

Julia : Hello..! My name is Julia

Eka  : Hi…my name is Eka

Julia : How do you do.

Eka  : How do you do.

 

Conversation 2!

Wildan     : Good morning! What is your name?

Shiqid       : Good morning! My name is Shidiq, and you?

Wildan     : My name is Wildan

Shidiq       : Nice to meet you

Wildan     : Nice to meet you too

3.    Introducing someone to another

·      Let me introduce you to…

·      This is…

·      May I introduce you to…?

·      I would like to introduce you to…

   Question about introduction :

·      What is your name?

·      What do you do?

·      Where were you born?

·      When were you born?

·      Where do you stay?

·      Where do you work?

·      Where do you study?

·      How old are you?

 

 

NUMERAL

 

1.    Cardinal Number

0: zero

1: one,

2: two

3: three

4: four

5: five

6: six

7: seven

8: eight

9: nine

10: ten

11: eleven

12: twelve

13: thirteen

14: fourteen

15: fifteen

16: sixteen

17: seventeen

18: eighteen

19: nineteen

20: twenty

30: thirty

40: forty

50: fifty

60: sixty

70: seventy

90: ninety

100: one hundred/ a hundred

1.000: one thousand/ a thousand

10.000: ten thousand

50.000: fifty thousand

1.000.000: one million/ a million

 

The function of cardinal number :

1.    Used for telling time

·      I always wake up at 05.00

·      The bus will arrive at 6.30

2.    Used for telling date and year

·      I was born on 16-04-2004

·      This building has been renovated in 2006

3.    Used for telling phone number

·      My phone number 081 292 736 386

·      Don’t forget call the police contact, 202

4.    Used for telling price

·      I bought this house, Rp. 670.000.000

·      Pian sells his cake Rp. 2000/piece

5.    Used for physical appearance

·      Farhul’s weight is 56 kg

·      Giant’s height is 168 cm

 

2.    Ordinal Number

1	one	1st	first
2	two	2nd	second
3	three	3rd	third
4	four	4th	fourth
5	five	5th	fifth
6	six	6th	sixth
7	seven	7th	seventh
8	eight	8th	eighth
9	nine	9th	ninth
10	ten	10th	tenth
11	eleven	11th	eleventh
12	twelve	12th	twelfth
13	thirteen	13th	thirteenth
14	fourteen	14th	fourteenth
15	fifteen	15th	fifteenth
16	sixteen	16th	sixteenth
17	seventeen	17th	seventeenth
18	eighteen	18th	eighteenth
19	nineteen	19th	nineteenth
20	twenty	20th	twentieth
21	twenty-one	21st	twenty-first
30	thirty	30th	thirtieth

 

 

3.    Multiplicative number

 

Once                    = satu kali
Twice                   = dua kali
Three times        = tiga kali
Four times          = empat kali
Five times           = lima kali
Six times             = enam kali
Seven times        = tuju kali
Nine times          = sembilan kali
Ten times                          = sepuh kali
Eleven times                     = sebelas kali
Twenty times                    = dua belas kali
One hundred times         = seratus kali
One thousand times        = seribu kali
Many times                      = berkali-kali

 

 

Example!

• I fallin in love with him 
• please, accompany me once again 
• she eats three times in a day
• they try this game four times 
• we learn this major three
• they visit this place many times with me
• my brother just call me once 
• you should wash your hand seven times 
• I have met you twelve times 

 

4.    Fraction

^½                      = a half / one – second
1/3            = a third / one – third
^1/4              = a quarter / a fourth / one – fourth
2/8            = two – eighths
3 ^½                 = three and one – second
¾              = three quarters
3/462        = three over four – six – two
20/83        = twenty over eighty three
3.33          = three point three three
0.75          = (nought) point seven five

5.    Mathematic symbols.

3+5 = 7     : three plus four / three and four is seven euqals seven

5-4 = 1      : five minus four / five less four is one equals one

4x6 = 24   : four times six equals / four multiplied by six is twenty four

24:4 = 6    : twenty four devided by four equals six

11²=121    : eleven squared is one hundred twenty one

 

 

 

DAYS,MONTHS,DATE

 

1.    DAY

v Sunday

v Monday

v Teusday

v Wednesday

v Thursday

v Friday

v Saturday

Ingat-ingat itu remember, jangan lupa itu don’t forget

Aku cinta kamu : I love you, hanya kamu : Only You

 

                 Example!

1.    What day is today? Today is Monday

2.    What day is tomorrow? Tomorrow is Teusday

3.    What day was yesterday? Yesterday was Sunday

4.    What day was yhree days ago? Three days ago was Friday

5.    What day is five days later? Five days later is Saturday

Provisions writing the name of the day in English

a.    In writing the name of the day, first letter is always Capital Letter.

Example:

·      I love Monday

b.    Writing and pronunciation of the name always use preposition “ON”

Example:

·      I do not go to school on Sunday

·      My friends like go to hang out on Saturday night

c.    Saturday and Sunday is called “the weekend / weekend” while the name of the other day called weekends.

d.    Name an important day or special events throughout the year to have a name or special pronunciation, such as : Valentine ‘Day (Valentine’s Day)

Expression about day :

-       Sehari (each day / a day)

-       Tiga kali sehari (three times a day)

-       Apa kegiatanmu sehari-hari? (what is your daily activity?)

-       Pakaian sehari-hari (everyday clothes)

-       Seharian (all day long.)

-       Berhari-hari (day after day)

-       Besok lusa (the day after tomorrow)

-       Zaman sekarang (these days)

-       Hari demi hari (day by day)

-       Hari sebelumnya (the day before)

-       Pada zaman dulu (in days of old)

-       Siang hari (day light)

-       Malam hari (day break)

2.    MONTH

Ø January

Ø February

Ø March

Ø April

Ø May

Ø June

Ø July

Ø August

Ø September

Ø October

Ø November

Ø December

Example!

1.    What month is this month? This month is April

2.    What month was last month? Last month was March

3.    What month is next month? Next month is May

4.    What month is after June? After June is July

5.    What month is before February? Before February is January

6.    The first month is January

7.    The last month is December

8.    I will go to USA on August